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MyHEARTSMAP: development and evaluation of a psychosocial self-assessment tool, for and by youth.

Authors :
Virk P
Laskin S
Gokiert R
Richardson C
Newton M
Stenstrom R
Wright B
Black T
Doan Q
Source :
BMJ paediatrics open [BMJ Paediatr Open] 2019 Jul 24; Vol. 3 (1), pp. e000493. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jul 24 (Print Publication: 2019).
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

Background: Paediatric mental health-related visits to the emergency department are rising. However, few tools exist to identify concerns early and connect youth with appropriate mental healthcare. Our objective was to develop a digital youth psychosocial assessment and management tool (MyHEARTSMAP) and evaluate its inter-rater reliability when self-administered by a community-based sample of youth and parents.<br />Methods: We conducted a multiphasic, multimethod study. In phase 1, focus group sessions were used to inform tool development, through an iterative modification process. In phase 2, a cross-sectional study was conducted in two rounds of evaluation, where participants used MyHEARTSMAP to assess 25 fictional cases.<br />Results: MyHEARTSMAP displays good face and content validity, as supported by feedback from phase 1 focus groups with youth and parents (n=38). Among phase 2 participants (n=30), the tool showed moderate to excellent agreement across all psychosocial sections (κ=0.76-0.98).<br />Conclusions: Our findings show that MyHEARTSMAP is an approachable and interpretable psychosocial assessment and management tool that can be reliably applied by a diverse community sample of youth and parents.<br />Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2399-9772
Volume :
3
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
BMJ paediatrics open
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
31414065
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2019-000493