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Visual Function after Implantation of a Presbyopia-Correcting Trifocal Intraocular Lens.
- Source :
-
Ophthalmic research [Ophthalmic Res] 2020; Vol. 63 (2), pp. 152-164. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Aug 07. - Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- Purpose: To evaluate distance, intermediate, and near visual performance in patients implanted with a trifocal aspheric presbyopia-correcting intraocular lens (IOL).<br />Methods: Forty patients were bilaterally implanted with the AcrySofIQ PanOptix IOL after femtosecond laser-assisted lens surgery. Binocular best corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) (4 m), best distance-corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA) (40 and 30 cm), best corrected distance intermediate visual acuity (DCIVA) (70, 60, and 50 cm), binocular distance contrast sensitivity under photopic conditions (85 cd/m2), and defocus curves were evaluated at 6-months.<br />Results: Six months postoperatively, the mean binocular Snellen decimal CDVA and DCNVA were 0.94 ± 0.10 (ranging from 0.70 to 1.25) and 0.85 ± 0.13 (ranging from 0.63 to 1.00), respectively. At a distance, all patients showed a cumulative binocular distance-corrected visual acuity of 0.8 or better, and about 80% (n = 31) of the patients had a value of 1.0 (20/20). At near and intermediate distances, all patients showed a cumulative distance-corrected visual acuity of 0.5 (20/40) or better at 30, 40, 50, 60, and 70 cm. Specifically, 50 cm showed the highest percentage of patients with larger values of visual acuity (60% [n = 26] with 20/20). Defocus curve showed a wide range of useful vision with two peaks of best visual acuity at distance and at 50 cm, and the binocular distance contrast sensitivity was within normal limits.<br />Conclusions: The outcomes of the present study show that the visual performance obtained with bilateral implantation of the trifocal aspheric AcrySofIQ PanOptix IOL is good at far, intermediate, and near distances.<br /> (© 2019 S. Karger AG, Basel.)
- Subjects :
- Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Lens Implantation, Intraocular
Male
Middle Aged
Prosthesis Design
Pseudophakia physiopathology
Retrospective Studies
Color Vision physiology
Multifocal Intraocular Lenses
Pseudophakia surgery
Refraction, Ocular physiology
Vision, Binocular physiology
Visual Acuity
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1423-0259
- Volume :
- 63
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Ophthalmic research
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 31390634
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1159/000500834