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Availability of ulipristal acetate: A secret shopper survey of pharmacies in a metropolitan area on emergency contraception.

Authors :
French VA
Mattingly TL
Rangel AV
Shelton AU
Source :
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA [J Am Pharm Assoc (2003)] 2019 Nov - Dec; Vol. 59 (6), pp. 832-835. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jul 26.
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

Objectives: To assess levonorgestrel (LNG) and ulipristal acetate (UPA) availability in pharmacies in a metropolitan area.<br />Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted of all identified pharmacies within 25 miles of an urban medical center in Kansas City, KS. We categorized the pharmacies as dedicated commercial (national chains), store-associated (affiliated with a general merchandise or grocery store), or independent. We assessed LNG and UPA availability or time to availability if not currently stocked.<br />Results: We contacted 165 pharmacies. Of the 165 pharmacies, few stocked UPA (12/165, 7%) whereas the majority stocked oral LNG (128/165, 78%). Dedicated commercial pharmacies were more likely to carry UPA than store-associated and independent pharmacies (11/84 [13%] vs. 1/61 [1%] vs. 0/20, respectively; P = 0.016). Most pharmacies that did not stock UPA reported that they could obtain it within 24 hours (94/153, 62%). Dedicated commercial pharmacies were most likely report the ability to obtain UPA in 24 hours (P = 0.016).<br />Conclusion: Few pharmacies stock UPA, the most effective form of oral emergency contraception. Enhanced communication between medical providers and pharmacists within current laws and regulations could enhance patient access to UPA.<br /> (Copyright © 2019 American Pharmacists Association®. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1544-3450
Volume :
59
Issue :
6
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
31358378
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japh.2019.06.018