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Availability of ulipristal acetate: A secret shopper survey of pharmacies in a metropolitan area on emergency contraception.
- Source :
-
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA [J Am Pharm Assoc (2003)] 2019 Nov - Dec; Vol. 59 (6), pp. 832-835. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jul 26. - Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- Objectives: To assess levonorgestrel (LNG) and ulipristal acetate (UPA) availability in pharmacies in a metropolitan area.<br />Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted of all identified pharmacies within 25 miles of an urban medical center in Kansas City, KS. We categorized the pharmacies as dedicated commercial (national chains), store-associated (affiliated with a general merchandise or grocery store), or independent. We assessed LNG and UPA availability or time to availability if not currently stocked.<br />Results: We contacted 165 pharmacies. Of the 165 pharmacies, few stocked UPA (12/165, 7%) whereas the majority stocked oral LNG (128/165, 78%). Dedicated commercial pharmacies were more likely to carry UPA than store-associated and independent pharmacies (11/84 [13%] vs. 1/61 [1%] vs. 0/20, respectively; P = 0.016). Most pharmacies that did not stock UPA reported that they could obtain it within 24 hours (94/153, 62%). Dedicated commercial pharmacies were most likely report the ability to obtain UPA in 24 hours (P = 0.016).<br />Conclusion: Few pharmacies stock UPA, the most effective form of oral emergency contraception. Enhanced communication between medical providers and pharmacists within current laws and regulations could enhance patient access to UPA.<br /> (Copyright © 2019 American Pharmacists Association®. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Subjects :
- Contraceptive Agents, Hormonal administration & dosage
Contraceptive Agents, Hormonal supply & distribution
Contraceptives, Postcoital administration & dosage
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Health Services Accessibility
Humans
Kansas
Levonorgestrel administration & dosage
Norpregnadienes administration & dosage
Surveys and Questionnaires
Time Factors
Contraceptives, Postcoital supply & distribution
Levonorgestrel supply & distribution
Norpregnadienes supply & distribution
Pharmaceutical Services statistics & numerical data
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1544-3450
- Volume :
- 59
- Issue :
- 6
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 31358378
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japh.2019.06.018