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Community pharmacist counseling in early pregnancy-Results from the SafeStart feasibility study.

Authors :
Truong MB
Ngo E
Ariansen H
Tsuyuki RT
Nordeng H
Source :
PloS one [PLoS One] 2019 Jul 19; Vol. 14 (7), pp. e0219424. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jul 19 (Print Publication: 2019).
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

Background: Community pharmacists are available to counsel women in early pregnancy, but no studies have assessed the feasibility of such a service.<br />Objective: To test the feasibility of a pharmacist consultation in early pregnancy and to inform the design of a definitive trial.<br />Setting: Six community pharmacies in Norway from Oct. to Dec. 2017.<br />Method: We evaluated recruitment approaches and an automatic data preprocessing system (ADPS) to enroll, assign participants, and distribute questionnaires. Women (≥18 years) in early pregnancy were eligible for inclusion. Participants were assigned to a pharmacist consultation (intervention group) or standard care (control group). The intervention aimed to address each woman's concerns and needs regarding medications and ailments in pregnancy, and was documented on a standard form. The women's acceptability of the intervention was measured by a questionnaire.<br />Main Outcome Measures: Appropriate recruitment approaches, workflow of the ADPS, and women's acceptability of the intervention.<br />Results: Of the 35 participants recruited, 19 were recruited through Facebook. The ADPS worked well. Treatment of nausea and vomiting (NVP) (10/11) and general information about medications (8/11) were frequently discussed during the consultations (n = 11). The women reported high satisfaction with the consultation. Having the option of telephone and follow-up consultations was important to the women.<br />Conclusion: It is feasible to provide community pharmacist consultations in early pregnancy. In a definitive study, the consultations should focus on NVP and general medication use and further explore social media as a recruiting tool. Both in-pharmacy and telephone consultations should be offered to deliver the intervention.<br />Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1932-6203
Volume :
14
Issue :
7
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
PloS one
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
31323048
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219424