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Disseminated cysticercosis in China with complex and variable clinical manifestations: a case series.
- Source :
-
BMC infectious diseases [BMC Infect Dis] 2019 Jun 20; Vol. 19 (1), pp. 543. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jun 20. - Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- Background: Cysticercosis is an emerging and neglected tropical disease (NTD) that poses a serious public health concern worldwide. Disseminated cysticercosis (DCC) is an uncommon manifestation of cysticercosis, also found in China.<br />Case Presentation: We report three cases of DCC in patients living in China, with different clinical and radiological presentations. All three patients had DCC with active ocular cysticercosis, including one patient with widespread DCC caused by direct ingestion of Taenia solium eggs. The intravitreal cysticercus cyst in this patient was completely extracted entirely by 23-gauge pars plana vitrectomy, and the cyst was oval in shape on the flat mount preparation.<br />Conclusion: The clinical presentation of DCC is highly sophisticated. The diagnosis depended on the typical radiological presentations, biopsy and flat mount preparations of the cyst.
- Subjects :
- Adolescent
Adult
Albendazole therapeutic use
Animals
Antibodies blood
Antibodies cerebrospinal fluid
Antiprotozoal Agents therapeutic use
Brain diagnostic imaging
Cysticercosis drug therapy
Cysticercosis parasitology
Female
Humans
Larva physiology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Taenia solium growth & development
Taenia solium isolation & purification
Vitrectomy
Young Adult
Cysticercosis diagnosis
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1471-2334
- Volume :
- 19
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- BMC infectious diseases
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 31221089
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-019-4171-4