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[Modern ferrokinetics metabolites in the diagnostics of anemic in patients with disseminated stages of Hodgkin's lymphoma when conducting intensive chemotherapy.]

Authors :
Blindar VN
Zubrikhina GN
Davydova TV
Somonova OV
Elizarova AL
Dobrovolskaya MM
Source :
Klinicheskaia laboratornaia diagnostika [Klin Lab Diagn] 2019; Vol. 64 (5), pp. 277-283.
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

Evaluation of anemic syndrome (AS) was performed in 79 patients with advanced stages of Hodgkin's lymphoma (LH) at various stages of chemotherapy (CT) according to the EACOPP-14 scheme. Against the background of the treatment, the number of erythrocytes and, accordingly, the HCT indices decreased with each subsequent cycle of chemotherapy (CTC) and reached the maximum reduction to 5, 6 th CCT. Absolute iron deficiency (IDA), which was combined with a low level of EPO and an inadequate degree of anemia, was found in a few LH patients (5 people, 6.3%). Functional iron deficiency (FDZH) was diagnosed in 9 patients (11.4%), had the same morphological signs as IDA. Namely, microcytosis, erythrocyte hypochromia and low hemoglobin content in reticulocytes (RET-HE). In contrast to IDA, patients with FDZh concentration of FR, GP-25 and IL-6 were high. Despite the fairly large reserves of iron, the level of rRTF testified to the "iron hunger" of the erythrocariocytes of the bone marrow, its index exceeded the upper limit of the norm, while RET-HE was low. In 34 (43%) patients, LH revealed a deficiency of endogenous erythropoietin (EPO), which was observed not only in patients with AHZ, but also in patients with IDA. Lower levels of EPO were detected in patients with leukopenia and very low erythropoietic activity of the bone marrow.<br />Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Details

Language :
Russian
ISSN :
0869-2084
Volume :
64
Issue :
5
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Klinicheskaia laboratornaia diagnostika
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
31185150
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.18821/0869-2084-2019-64-5-277-283