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Solvation of Na ? in the Sodide Solution, LiNa?10MeNH 2 .

Authors :
Seel AG
Holzmann N
Imberti S
Bernasconi L
Edwards PP
Cullen PL
Howard CA
Skipper NT
Source :
The journal of physical chemistry. B [J Phys Chem B] 2019 Jun 27; Vol. 123 (25), pp. 5337-5342. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jun 12.
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

Alkalides, the alkali metals in their ?1 oxidation state, represent some of the largest and most polarizable atomic species in condensed phases. This study determines the solvation environment around the sodide anion, Na <superscript>?</superscript> , in a system of co-solvated Li <superscript>+</superscript> . We present isotopically varied total neutron scattering experiments alongside empirical potential structure refinement and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations for the alkali?alkalide system, LiNa?10MeNH <subscript>2</subscript> . Both local coordination modes and the intermediate range liquid structure are determined, which demonstrate that distinct structural correlations between cation and anion in the liquid phase extend beyond 8.6 ?. Indeed, the local solvation around Na <superscript>?</superscript> is surprisingly well defined with strong solvent orientational order, in contrast to the classical description of alkalide anions not interacting with their environment. The ion-paired Li(MeNH <subscript>2</subscript> ) <subscript>4</subscript> <superscript>+</superscript> ?Na <superscript>?</superscript> species appears to be the dominant alkali?alkalide environment in these liquids, whereby Li <superscript>+</superscript> and Na <superscript>?</superscript> share a MeNH <subscript>2</subscript> molecule through the amine group in their primary solvation spheres.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1520-5207
Volume :
123
Issue :
25
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
The journal of physical chemistry. B
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
31144816
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.9b03792