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Crossing boundaries: Global reorientation following transfer from the inside to the outside of an arena.

Authors :
Buckley MG
Holden LJ
Spicer SG
Smith AD
Haselgrove M
Source :
Journal of experimental psychology. Animal learning and cognition [J Exp Psychol Anim Learn Cogn] 2019 Jul; Vol. 45 (3), pp. 322-337. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 May 09.
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

In 2 spatial navigation experiments, human participants were asked to find a hidden goal (a WiFi signal) that was located in 1 of the right-angled corners of a kite-shaped (Experiment 1) or a cross-shaped (Experiment 2) virtual environment. Goal location was defined solely with respect to the geometry of the environment. Following this training, in a test conducted in extinction, participants were placed onto the outside of the same environments and asked to locate the WiFi signal. The results of both experiments revealed that participants spent more time searching in regions on the outside of the environments that were closest to where the WiFi signal was located during training. These results are difficult to explain in terms of analyses of spatial navigation and reorientation that emphasize the role of local representational encoding or view matching. Instead, we suggest that these results are better understood in terms of a global representation of the shape of the environment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2329-8464
Volume :
45
Issue :
3
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of experimental psychology. Animal learning and cognition
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
31070431
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1037/xan0000206