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The relationship between binge drinking and prosocial bystander behavior among college men.

Authors :
Schipani-McLaughlin AM
Salazar LF
Vivolo-Kantor AM
Source :
Journal of American college health : J of ACH [J Am Coll Health] 2020 Aug-Sep; Vol. 68 (6), pp. 570-574. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Mar 25.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Objectives: This study prospectively examined binge drinking's effect on prosocial bystander behavior and indicators of bystander behavior: intentions to intervene, self-efficacy to intervene, and positive outcome expectancies for intervening. Participants: College men were recruited from February to April 2010. Methods: Pre- and posttest surveys were administered as part of a randomized controlled trial ( n  = 743). Potential confounders were identified using Pearson product-moment correlations. Controlling for covariates, multiple linear regression was used to examine whether binge drinking was predictive of prosocial bystander behavior and indicators of bystander behavior. Results: Binge drinking was related to lower bystander behavior ( p <.05), lower intentions to intervene ( p <.001), and less positive outcome expectancies for intervening ( p <.05). Conclusions: Binge drinking may reduce the ability to notice a risk situation and intervene as a prosocial bystander. Results highlight the need for bystander programs to address alcohol use within the context of bystander behavior.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1940-3208
Volume :
68
Issue :
6
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of American college health : J of ACH
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
30908129
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2019.1583656