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The Prostate Cancer Rehabilitation Clinic: a biopsychosocial clinic for sexual dysfunction after radical prostatectomy.

Authors :
Matthew A
Lutzky-Cohen N
Jamnicky L
Currie K
Gentile A
Mina DS
Fleshner N
Finelli A
Hamilton R
Kulkarni G
Jewett M
Zlotta A
Trachtenberg J
Yang Z
Elterman D
Source :
Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) [Curr Oncol] 2018 Dec; Vol. 25 (6), pp. 393-402. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Dec 01.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Purpose: The most prevalent intervention for localized prostate cancer (pca) is radical prostatectomy (rp), which has a 10-year relative survival rate of more than 90%. The improved survival rate has led to a focus on reducing the burden of treatment-related morbidity and improving the patient and partner survivorship experience. Post-rp sexual dysfunction (sdf) has received significant attention, given its substantial effect on patient and partner health-related quality of life. Accordingly, there is a need for sdf treatment to be a fundamental component of pca survivorship programming.<br />Methods: Most research about the treatment of post-rp sdf involves biomedical interventions for erectile dysfunction (ed). Although findings support the effectiveness of pro-erectile agents and devices, most patients discontinue use of such aids within 1 year after their rp. Because side effects of pro-erectile treatment have proved to be inadequate in explaining the gap between efficacy and ongoing use, current research focuses on a biopsychosocial perspective of ed. Unfortunately, there is a dearth of literature describing the components of a biopsychosocial program designed for the post-rp population and their partners.<br />Results: In this paper, we detail the development of the Prostate Cancer Rehabilitation Clinic (pcrc), which emphasizes multidisciplinary intervention teams, active participation by the partner, and a broad-spectrum medical, psychological, and interpersonal approach.<br />Conclusions: The goal of the pcrc is to help patients and their partners achieve optimal sexual health and couple intimacy after rp, and to help design cost-effective and beneficial rehabilitation programs.<br />Competing Interests: CONFLICT OF INTEREST DISCLOSURES We have read and understood Current Oncology’s policy on disclosing conflicts of interest, and we declare that we have none.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1718-7729
Volume :
25
Issue :
6
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
30607114
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3747/co.25.4111