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No clear evidence for correlations between handgrip strength and sexually dimorphic acoustic properties of voices.

Authors :
Han C
Wang H
Fasolt V
Hahn AC
Holzleitner IJ
Lao J
DeBruine LM
Feinberg DR
Jones BC
Source :
American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council [Am J Hum Biol] 2018 Nov; Vol. 30 (6), pp. e23178. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Sep 24.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Objectives: Recent research on the signal value of masculine physical characteristics in men has focused on the possibility that such characteristics are valid cues of physical strength. However, evidence that sexually dimorphic vocal characteristics are correlated with physical strength is equivocal. Consequently, we undertook a further test for possible relationships between physical strength and masculine vocal characteristics.<br />Methods: We tested the putative relationships between White UK (N = 115) and Chinese (N = 106) participants' handgrip strength (a widely used proxy for general upper-body strength) and five sexually dimorphic acoustic properties of voices: fundamental frequency (F0), fundamental frequency's SD (F0-SD), formant dispersion (Df), formant position (Pf), and estimated vocal-tract length (VTL).<br />Results: Analyses revealed no clear evidence that stronger individuals had more masculine voices.<br />Conclusions: Our results do not support the hypothesis that masculine vocal characteristics are a valid cue of physical strength.<br /> (© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1520-6300
Volume :
30
Issue :
6
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
30251293
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.23178