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The effects of infant feeding on rotavirus-induced gastroenteritis: a prospective study.
- Source :
-
American journal of public health [Am J Public Health] 1986 Mar; Vol. 76 (3), pp. 259-63. - Publication Year :
- 1986
-
Abstract
- The relationship between feeding method and risk of rotavirus infection was studied by following a cohort of 197 infants from low income households through the winter diarrhea season of 1983-84. Fecal specimens were systematically collected and tested for the presence of rotavirus particles by electron microscopy, confirmed by ELISA. The attack rates of rotavirus gastroenteritis were similar for breast-fed and bottle-fed infants (20 per cent, 17 per cent, respectively); however, the clinical course of rotavirus gastroenteritis was quite different. Infants who were breast-fed had illnesses which were characterized by milder symptoms of shorter duration. Of the 10 breast-fed infants who acquired rotavirus gastroenteritis, nine (90 per cent) were classified as mild illnesses while of the 25 bottle-fed infants who acquired rotavirus gastroenteritis, only nine (36 per cent) were classified as having mild illnesses. These data suggest that factors associated with breast-feeding, although not affecting rotavirus infection rates, may moderate the clinical course of rotavirus gastroenteritis.
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 0090-0036
- Volume :
- 76
- Issue :
- 3
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- American journal of public health
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 3004238
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.76.3.259