EXPERIMENTAL SUBSTANTIATION AND CLINICAL APPLICATION OF MICROSURGICAL ANTIREFLUX GASTROINTESTINAL ANASTOMOSES IN GASTRIC RESECTION.

Aim: An improvement of the stomach through the development of reconstructive operations results of anatomical - the experimentally study and clinical testing of a series of new microsurgical areflux gastrointestinal anastomosis with sphincter properties.
Materials and Methods: The study was performed on 60 animals (dogs) and 52 organocomplexes people dead. 4 A series of experiments, developed new ways to 4 gastro-intestinal anastomosis with sphincter properties gastroduodenostomii way to "end to end" (patent number 2,197,903); pilorosohranyayuschey gastrectomy method (patent number 2,201,714); gastronesteostomy way to "end to side" (patent number 2,201,716); gastroduodenostomii way to the formation of artificial pyloric sphincter (patent number 2,212,195).
Results: Anatomical studies on cadaveric organocomplexes installed, but that the use of the formation of the gastro-intestinal anastomosis of microsurgical techniques and a separate cross-linking methods of internal and external casings of hollow organs without entrainment into the joint mucosa anastomosis gives high.impermeability and durability, retains histotopography linkable tissues. Gastric resection methods developed to form microsurgical gastrojejunal anastomosis and gastro used in clinical practice in 20 patients. Operated patients were examined after 1-6 years after surgery. When gastroscopia they celebrated, good function Form-balanced, the sphincter, the absence of duodenal reflux.
Conclusion: The use of microsurgical techniques with gastric resection with the formation of functionally active gastroduodenal and gastrojejunal anastomosis can create gastrointes.inal anastomosis with anti-reflux properties and save the porter, without violating its contractile function, ensures minimum trauma to the tissues, the exact adaptation of the histologic homogeneous layers of the walls of bound bodies.