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First Limit on the Direct Detection of Lightly Ionizing Particles for Electric Charge as Low as e/1000 with the Majorana Demonstrator.

Authors :
Alvis SI
Arnquist IJ
Avignone FT
Barabash AS
Barton CJ
Bertrand FE
Brudanin V
Busch M
Buuck M
Caldwell TS
Chan YD
Christofferson CD
Chu PH
Cuesta C
Detwiler JA
Dunagan C
Efremenko Y
Ejiri H
Elliott SR
Gilliss T
Giovanetti GK
Green MP
Gruszko J
Guinn IS
Guiseppe VE
Haufe CR
Hehn L
Henning R
Hoppe EW
Howe MA
Konovalov SI
Kouzes RT
Lopez AM
Martin RD
Massarczyk R
Meijer SJ
Mertens S
Myslik J
O'Shaughnessy C
Othman G
Pettus W
Poon AWP
Radford DC
Rager J
Reine AL
Rielage K
Robertson RGH
Ruof NW
Shanks B
Shirchenko M
Suriano AM
Tedeschi D
Varner RL
Vasilyev S
Vorren K
White BR
Wilkerson JF
Wiseman C
Xu W
Yakushev E
Yu CH
Yumatov V
Zhitnikov I
Zhu BX
Source :
Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2018 May 25; Vol. 120 (21), pp. 211804.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

The Majorana Demonstrator is an ultralow-background experiment searching for neutrinoless double-beta decay in ^{76}Ge. The heavily shielded array of germanium detectors, placed nearly a mile underground at the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota, also allows searches for new exotic physics. Free, relativistic, lightly ionizing particles with an electrical charge less than e are forbidden by the standard model but predicted by some of its extensions. If such particles exist, they might be detected in the Majorana Demonstrator by searching for multiple-detector events with individual-detector energy depositions down to 1 keV. This search is background-free, and no candidate events have been found in 285 days of data taking. New direct-detection limits are set for the flux of lightly ionizing particles for charges as low as e/1000.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1079-7114
Volume :
120
Issue :
21
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
29883176
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.211804