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Hemorrhagic bullous lesions in Henoch-Schönlein purpura: a case report and review of the literature.

Authors :
Su HW
Chen CY
Chiou YH
Source :
BMC pediatrics [BMC Pediatr] 2018 May 10; Vol. 18 (1), pp. 157. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 May 10.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Background: Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is a common vasculitis in childhood characterized by purpura, arthritis, abdominal pain and renal involvement. However, bullous HSP is a rare cutaneous manifestation, and a few cases have been reported.<br />Case Presentation: Herein, we report a 15-year-old male with bullous HSP who presented with severe abdominal pain and hemorrhagic bullous lesions over his lower extremities. He was treated with corticosteroid, after which the symptoms improved dramatically. No recurrence was noted after follow-up, though scarring was present. We also reviewed the literature related to bullous HSP and identified 39 cases, most of whom were treated with corticosteroids.<br />Conclusion: Clinicians should be aware of the atypical types of HSP, including bullous HSP. Most patients with bullous HSP have a good prognosis.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1471-2431
Volume :
18
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
BMC pediatrics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
29747613
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-018-1117-8