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Indoor air quality (IAQ) evaluation of a Novel Tobacco Vapor (NTV) product.
- Source :
-
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP [Regul Toxicol Pharmacol] 2018 Feb; Vol. 92, pp. 278-294. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Dec 23. - Publication Year :
- 2018
-
Abstract
- The impact of using a Novel Tobacco Vapor (NTV) product on indoor air quality (IAQ) was simulated using an environmentally-controlled chamber. Three environmental simulations were examined; two non-smoking areas (conference room and dining room) and one ventilated smoking area (smoking lounge). IAQ was evaluated by (i) measuring constituents in the mainstream NTV product emissions, (ii) and by determining classical environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) and representative air quality markers. Analysis of the mainstream emissions revealed that vapor from the NTV product is chemically simpler than cigarette smoke. ETS markers (RSP, UVPM, FPM, solanesol, nicotine, 3-ethenylpyridine), volatile organic compound (toluene), carbon monoxide, propylene glycol, glycerol, and triacetin were below the limit of detection or the limit of quantification in both the non-smoking and smoking environments after using the NTV product. The concentrations of ammonia, carbonyls (formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and acetone), and total volatile organic compounds were the same levels found in the chamber without NTV use. There was no significant increase in the levels of formaldehyde, acetone or ammonia in exhaled breath following NTV use. In summary, under the simulations tested, the NTV product had no measurable effect on the IAQ, in either non-smoking or smoking areas.<br /> (Copyright © 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Subjects :
- Air Pollutants analysis
Ammonia chemistry
Carbon Monoxide chemistry
Cigarette Smoking adverse effects
Environmental Exposure analysis
Environmental Monitoring methods
Formaldehyde chemistry
Gases analysis
Nicotine chemistry
Pyridines chemistry
Vinyl Compounds chemistry
Volatile Organic Compounds analysis
Air Pollution, Indoor analysis
Tobacco Products analysis
Tobacco Smoke Pollution analysis
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1096-0295
- Volume :
- 92
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 29277437
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yrtph.2017.12.017