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Polymorphisms associated with adalimumab and infliximab response in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.

Authors :
Ovejero-Benito MC
Prieto-Pérez R
Llamas-Velasco M
Muñoz-Aceituno E
Reolid A
Saiz-Rodríguez M
Belmonte C
Román M
Ochoa D
Talegón M
Cabaleiro T
Daudén E
Abad-Santos F
Source :
Pharmacogenomics [Pharmacogenomics] 2018 Jan; Vol. 19 (1), pp. 7-16. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Dec 01.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Aim: This study evaluated the influence of pharmacogenetics in psoriatic patients treated with adalimumab and/or infliximab.<br />Materials & Methods: Prospective observational study evaluating the association of 124 polymorphisms with the response to adalimumab or infliximab (PASI75) in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis at 3 months (n = 95) and 6 months of treatment (n = 90). Significant SNPs for univariate analysis were subjected to multivariate analysis.<br />Results: Five SNPs were associated with PASI75 at 3 months: rs6661932 (IVL), rs2546890 (IL-12B), rs2145623 (NFKBIA), rs9304742 (ZNF816A) and rs645544 (SLC9A8). Furthermore, rs1061624 (TNFR1B) was associated with PASI75 at 6 months.<br />Conclusion: Nevertheless, these biomarkers should be validated in large-scale studies before implementation in clinical practice.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1744-8042
Volume :
19
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Pharmacogenomics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
29192552
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.2217/pgs-2017-0143