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You 'have' to hear this: Using tone of voice to motivate others.

Authors :
Weinstein N
Zougkou K
Paulmann S
Source :
Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance [J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform] 2018 Jun; Vol. 44 (6), pp. 898-913. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Nov 20.
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

The present studies explored the role of prosody in motivating others, and applied self-determination theory (Ryan & Deci, 2000) to do so. Initial studies describe patterns of prosody that discriminate motivational speech. Autonomy support was expressed with lower intensity, slower speech rate and less voice energy in both motivationally laden and neutral (but motivationally primed) sentences. In a follow-up study, participants were able to recognize motivational prosody in semantically neutral sentences, suggesting prosody alone may carry motivational content. Findings from subsequent studies also showed that an autonomy-supportive as compared with a controlling tone facilitated positive personal (perceived choice and lower perceived pressure, well-being) and interpersonal (closeness to others and prosocial behaviors) outcomes commonly linked to this type of motivation. Results inform both the social psychology (in particular motivation) and psycho-linguistic (in particular prosody) literatures and offer a first description of how motivational tone alone can shape listeners' experiences. (PsycINFO Database Record<br /> ((c) 2018 APA, all rights reserved).)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1939-1277
Volume :
44
Issue :
6
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
29154635
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1037/xhp0000502