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Nedaplatin-Induced Arrhythmia: Retrospective Analysis of Three Cases.
- Source :
-
Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP [J Coll Physicians Surg Pak] 2017 Oct; Vol. 27 (10), pp. 657-659. - Publication Year :
- 2017
-
Abstract
- Nedaplatin (NDP) is a second-generation platinum derivative that was developed in Japan. Nowadays, it is being widely used in the management of lung cancer, esophageal cancer, head and neck cancers, especially when cisplatin and carboplatin cannot be tolerated or show drug resistance. To the best of our knowledge, there are few reported cases of NDP-induced bradycardia in the relevant medical literature. The current report presents three patients treated with NDP chemotherapy-induced serious arrhythmias. The three cases developed sinus tachycardia and atrial premature beats, complete left bundle branch block, and bigeminy ventricular premature contraction, in the second, sixth and second cycle, respectively. No one died of cardiac toxicity. These were treated with dexamethasone, 5 mg intravenous injection and diphenhydramine 20 mg, intramuscular injection. The heart rhythm returned to normal in 30 minutes, a day, and four days, respectively.
- Subjects :
- Adenocarcinoma drug therapy
Adenocarcinoma of Lung
Aged
Atrial Premature Complexes chemically induced
Carcinoma, Endometrioid drug therapy
Cardiotoxicity
Humans
Lung Neoplasms drug therapy
Male
Middle Aged
Organoplatinum Compounds therapeutic use
Organoplatinum Compounds toxicity
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma drug therapy
Tachycardia, Sinus chemically induced
Arrhythmias, Cardiac chemically induced
Dexamethasone administration & dosage
Heart Rate drug effects
Organoplatinum Compounds adverse effects
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1681-7168
- Volume :
- 27
- Issue :
- 10
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 29056132
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/2730