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Tolerability of Bisoprolol on Domiciliary Spirometry in COPD.
- Source :
-
Lung [Lung] 2018 Feb; Vol. 196 (1), pp. 11-14. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Oct 14. - Publication Year :
- 2018
-
Abstract
- We investigated if serial domiciliary measures of spirometry were sensitive at detecting subtle effects of beta-2 blockade associated with bisoprolol in (n = 17) patients with COPD. After a two-week run in on inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) and long acting beta-2 agonist (LABA): beclometasone/formoterol 100/6 µg, patients' started additional a long acting muscarinic receptor antagonist: (LAMA) Tiotropium 18 µg, with concomitant weekly dose titration of bisoprolol: 1.25-2.5-5 mg. After a further week of bisoprolol 5 mg, they were stepped back down to (ICS/LABA) for one week. Mean age was 64 years, mean FEV <subscript>1</subscript> 52% predicted, and mean FEV <subscript>1</subscript> /FVC ratio of 0.46. Compared to baseline am FEV <subscript>1</subscript> of 1.38 L (95% CI 1.14-1.61 L), both ICS/LABA/LAMA and ICS/LABA in conjunction with bisoprolol showed statistically significant mean falls of 100 ml (1.28 L, 95% CI 1.03-1.53 L), and 120 ml, respectively (1.26 L, 95% CI 1.01-1.51 L); equalling and exceeding the MCID of 100 ml, respectively. These changes were disconnected from symptoms, reliever use and oxygen saturation.
- Subjects :
- Administration, Inhalation
Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists administration & dosage
Anti-Inflammatory Agents administration & dosage
Beclomethasone administration & dosage
Drug Therapy, Combination
Female
Forced Expiratory Volume drug effects
Formoterol Fumarate administration & dosage
Heart Rate drug effects
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Muscarinic Antagonists therapeutic use
Oxygen blood
Tiotropium Bromide therapeutic use
Vital Capacity drug effects
Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists adverse effects
Bisoprolol adverse effects
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive drug therapy
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive physiopathology
Spirometry methods
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1432-1750
- Volume :
- 196
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Lung
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 29030687
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00408-017-0061-y