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Neural correlates of emotional valence processing in Parkinson's disease: dysfunction in the subcortex.

Authors :
Bell PT
Gilat M
Shine JM
McMahon KL
Lewis SJG
Copland DA
Source :
Brain imaging and behavior [Brain Imaging Behav] 2019 Feb; Vol. 13 (1), pp. 189-199.
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is frequently accompanied by cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms including impairments in affective processing. Despite this, mechanisms underlying vulnerability to deficits in affective processing remain unclear. In this study, we utilized functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) and an Affective Go-NoGo paradigm, to examine the neural correlates of emotional valence processing in PD. Results suggest that PD is associated with aberrant processing of emotional valence in subcortical limbic structures. Specifically, we found significant group-by-valence interactions in the ventral striatum and amygdala in response to words of differing emotional valence. Our findings contribute to a broader understanding of affective processing in PD and may provide insights into the mechanisms underlying vulnerability to mood disorders in PD.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1931-7565
Volume :
13
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Brain imaging and behavior
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
28812218
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11682-017-9754-3