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Mass attenuation coefficient of tannin-added Rhizophora spp. particleboards at 16.59-25.56 keV photons, and 137 Cs and 60 Co gamma energies.

Authors :
Yusof MFM
Hamid PNKA
Tajuddin AA
Hashim R
Bauk S
Isa NM
Isa MJM
Source :
Radiological physics and technology [Radiol Phys Technol] 2017 Sep; Vol. 10 (3), pp. 331-339. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Jul 17.
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the suitability of tannin-added Rhizophora spp. particleboards as phantom materials in the application of low- and high-energy photons. The tannin-added Rhizophora spp. particleboards and density plug phantoms were created with a target density of 1.0 g/cm <superscript>3</superscript> . The elemental composition and effective atomic number of the particleboards were measured using energy dispersive X-ray analysis. The mass attenuation coefficient of the particleboards for low-energy photons were measured using the attenuation of X-ray fluorescence. The mass attenuation coefficients of high-energy photons were measured using the attenuation of <superscript>137</superscript> Cs and <superscript>60</superscript> Co gamma energies. The results were compared to the calculated value of water using XCOM calculations. The results showed that the effective atomic number and mass attenuation coefficients of tannin-added Rhizophora spp. particleboards were similar to those of water, indicating the suitability of tannin-added Rhizophora spp. particleboards as phantom materials for low- and high-energy photons.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1865-0341
Volume :
10
Issue :
3
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Radiological physics and technology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
28718054
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12194-017-0408-3