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One-pot synthesis of hollow AgPt alloyed nanocrystals with enhanced electrocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution and oxygen reduction reactions.

Authors :
Shao FQ
Zhu XY
Wang AJ
Fang KM
Yuan J
Feng JJ
Source :
Journal of colloid and interface science [J Colloid Interface Sci] 2017 Nov 01; Vol. 505, pp. 307-314. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 May 26.
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

Herein, a simple one-pot aqueous method was developed for the fabrication of uniform hollow bimetallic AgPt alloyed nanocrystals (H-AgPt NCs) by using 5-aminoorotic acid (5-amino-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid) as a growth-directing agent, without any seed, organic solvent or template involved. The prepared H-AgPt NCs displayed enhanced electrocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) with a more positive onset overpotential (η <subscript>onset</subscript> ) of -28mV and a smaller Tafel slope of 40mVdec <superscript>-1</superscript> relative to commercial Pt black (-34mV, 50mVdec <superscript>-1</superscript> ) and Pt/C (20wt.%, -33mV, 33mVdec <superscript>-1</superscript> ) in 0.5M H <subscript>2</subscript> SO <subscript>4</subscript> . Meanwhile, the obtained catalyst exhibited improved catalytic features toward oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) with a positive η <subscript>onset</subscript> (0.916V) and enhanced kinetic current density (243.23mAmg <superscript>-1</superscript> <subscript>Pt</subscript> ) in 0.1M HClO <subscript>4</subscript> at 0.850V compared with Pt black (0.876V, 25.85mAmg <superscript>-1</superscript> <subscript>Pt</subscript> ).<br /> (Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1095-7103
Volume :
505
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of colloid and interface science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
28600934
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2017.05.088