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Predicting binding modes of reversible peptide-based inhibitors of falcipain-2 consistent with structure-activity relationships.
- Source :
-
Proteins [Proteins] 2017 Sep; Vol. 85 (9), pp. 1666-1683. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Jun 07. - Publication Year :
- 2017
-
Abstract
- Falcipain-2 (FP-2) is a major hemoglobinase of Plasmodium falciparum, considered an important drug target for the development of antimalarials. A previous study reported a novel series of 20 reversible peptide-based inhibitors of FP-2. However, the lack of tridimensional structures of the complexes hinders further optimization strategies to enhance the inhibitory activity of the compounds. Here we report the prediction of the binding modes of the aforementioned inhibitors to FP-2. A computational approach combining previous knowledge on the determinants of binding to the enzyme, docking, and postdocking refinement steps, is employed. The latter steps comprise molecular dynamics simulations and free energy calculations. Remarkably, this approach leads to the identification of near-native ligand conformations when applied to a validation set of protein-ligand structures. Overall, we proposed substrate-like binding modes of the studied compounds fulfilling the structural requirements for FP-2 binding and yielding free energy values that correlated well with the experimental data. Proteins 2017; 85:1666-1683. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<br /> (© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.)
- Subjects :
- Animals
Antimalarials therapeutic use
Cysteine Endopeptidases drug effects
Cysteine Endopeptidases metabolism
Humans
Malaria, Falciparum parasitology
Molecular Conformation
Molecular Docking Simulation
Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Plasmodium falciparum drug effects
Protein Binding
Structure-Activity Relationship
Antimalarials chemistry
Cysteine Endopeptidases chemistry
Malaria, Falciparum drug therapy
Peptides chemistry
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1097-0134
- Volume :
- 85
- Issue :
- 9
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Proteins
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 28543724
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1002/prot.25322