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A very rare case report of long-term survival: A patient operated on in 1994 of glioblastoma multiforme and currently in perfect health.

Authors :
Caruso R
Pesce A
Wierzbicki V
Source :
International journal of surgery case reports [Int J Surg Case Rep] 2017; Vol. 33, pp. 41-43. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Feb 20.
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

Introduction: Glioblastoma multiforme is the most aggressive type of primary brain tumors, but there is a small percentage of patients who have a long-term survival and some exceptional cases who survive decades after surgical removal of tumor.<br />Presentation of Case: In 1994, a 44 year-old man, suffering from intense headache and loss of strength of the left arm, was operated for a glioblastoma multiforme in the posterior part of the right frontal lobe. After the operation the patient underwent whole-brain radiotherapy and chemotherapy. 22 years after surgery the patient has no recurrence of the tumor.<br />Discussion: A very small percentage of glioblastoma cases showed >3years survival. There have been exceptional cases of long-survival spanning 10 years or more, without tumor recurrence, so as to deem those affected 'cured'. The long-survival for glioblastoma multiforme is linked to young age, to aggressive and complete surgical excision, a good Karnofsky index score before surgery, the application of radiotherapy after surgery and to the molecular make-up of a specific glioma.<br />Conclusion: The fact that there are extremely rare cases of long-term survival and even zero recurrence of the glioblastoma should serve as a stimulus to continue the research effort and not give up the fight against this tumor on a day-to-day basis.<br /> (Copyright © 2017 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2210-2612
Volume :
33
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
International journal of surgery case reports
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
28273605
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.02.025