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Fungal CYP51 Inhibitors VT-1161 and VT-1129 Exhibit Strong In Vitro Activity against Candida glabrata and C. krusei Isolates Clinically Resistant to Azole and Echinocandin Antifungal Compounds.
- Source :
-
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy [Antimicrob Agents Chemother] 2017 Feb 23; Vol. 61 (3). Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Feb 23 (Print Publication: 2017). - Publication Year :
- 2017
-
Abstract
- The in vitro activities of fungal CYP51 inhibitors VT-1161 and VT-1129 were determined for Candida glabrata ( n = 34) and C. krusei ( n = 50). C. glabrata isolates were screened for FKS gene mutations. All isolates were resistant clinically and/or in vitro to at least one standard antifungal compound. VT-1161 and VT-1129 MICs for all isolates were at least 5-fold below achievable human plasma levels for VT-1161. VT-1161 and VT-1129 are promising for the treatment of resistant C. glabrata and C. krusei infections.<br /> (Copyright © 2017 American Society for Microbiology.)
- Subjects :
- Azoles pharmacology
Candida genetics
Candida growth & development
Candida isolation & purification
Candida glabrata drug effects
Candida glabrata genetics
Candida glabrata growth & development
Candida glabrata isolation & purification
Candidiasis drug therapy
Candidiasis microbiology
Echinocandins pharmacology
Fungal Proteins genetics
Fungal Proteins metabolism
Gene Expression
Glucosyltransferases genetics
Glucosyltransferases metabolism
Humans
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Mutation
14-alpha Demethylase Inhibitors pharmacology
Antifungal Agents pharmacology
Candida drug effects
Drug Resistance, Fungal drug effects
Pyridines pharmacology
Tetrazoles pharmacology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1098-6596
- Volume :
- 61
- Issue :
- 3
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 27956419
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.01817-16