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Decays of the Three Top Contributors to the Reactor ν[over ¯]_{e} High-Energy Spectrum, ^{92}Rb, ^{96gs}Y, and ^{142}Cs, Studied with Total Absorption Spectroscopy.

Authors :
Rasco BC
Wolińska-Cichocka M
Fijałkowska A
Rykaczewski KP
Karny M
Grzywacz RK
Goetz KC
Gross CJ
Stracener DW
Zganjar EF
Batchelder JC
Blackmon JC
Brewer NT
Go S
Heffron B
King T
Matta JT
Miernik K
Nesaraja CD
Paulauskas SV
Rajabali MM
Wang EH
Winger JA
Xiao Y
Zachary CJ
Source :
Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2016 Aug 26; Vol. 117 (9), pp. 092501. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Aug 22.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

We report total absorption spectroscopy measurements of ^{92}Rb, ^{96gs}Y, and ^{142}Cs β decays, which are the most important contributors to the high energy ν[over ¯]_{e} spectral shape in nuclear reactors. These three β decays contribute 43% of the ν[over ¯]_{e} flux near 5.5 MeV emitted by nuclear reactors. This ν[over ¯]_{e} energy is particularly interesting due to spectral features recently observed in several experiments including the Daya Bay, Double Chooz, and RENO Collaborations. Measurements were conducted at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by means of proton-induced fission of ^{238}U with on-line mass separation of fission fragments and the Modular Total Absorption Spectrometer. We observe a β-decay pattern that is similar to recent measurements of ^{92}Rb, with a ground-state to ground-state β feeding of 91(3)%. We verify the ^{96gs}Y ground-state to ground-state β feeding of 95.5(20)%. Our measurements substantially modify the β-decay feedings of ^{142}Cs, reducing the β feeding to ^{142}Ba states below 2 MeV by 32% when compared with the latest evaluations. Our results increase the discrepancy between the observed and the expected reactor ν[over ¯]_{e} flux between 5 and 7 MeV, the maximum excess increases from ∼10% to ∼12%.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1079-7114
Volume :
117
Issue :
9
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
27610847
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.092501