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Single-energy metal artifact reduction in postimplant computed tomography for I-125 prostate brachytherapy: Impact on seed identification.
- Source :
-
Brachytherapy [Brachytherapy] 2016 Nov - Dec; Vol. 15 (6), pp. 768-773. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Aug 31. - Publication Year :
- 2016
-
Abstract
- Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of the single-energy metal artifact reduction (SEMAR) technique for improving the accuracy of I-125 seed identification in postimplant computed tomography (CT) after prostate brachytherapy.<br />Methods and Materials: Postimplant CT images of 40 patients treated with I-125 prostate brachytherapy were acquired. For all patients, 2 data sets were reconstructed, 1 with SEMAR algorithms (SEMAR image), and the other without SEMAR algorithms (non-SEMAR image). Seed locations are automatically detected by the automatic seed finder tool, and their locations were compared between the SEMAR and non-SEMAR images. Dosimetric parameters using seed locations as detected were compared.<br />Results: The true-positive fraction of properly detected seeds on the SEMAR image as determined from a reference seed distribution defined by one investigator was significantly higher than the true-positive fraction on the non-SEMAR image (p = 0.011). The variabilities in D <subscript>90</subscript> (p = 0.001), V <subscript>100</subscript> (p = 0.007), and V <subscript>150</subscript> (p = 0.007) were significantly reduced for seed location on the SEMAR image as compared with non-SEMAR image.<br />Conclusions: Prostate postimplant CT with SEMAR improved the accuracy of seed localization and postimplant dosimetric parameters.<br /> (Copyright © 2016 American Brachytherapy Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Subjects :
- Algorithms
Humans
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted methods
Iodine Radioisotopes therapeutic use
Male
Metals
Prostatic Neoplasms diagnostic imaging
Radiometry methods
Radiotherapy Dosage
Tomography, X-Ray Computed methods
Artifacts
Brachytherapy methods
Prostatic Neoplasms radiotherapy
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1873-1449
- Volume :
- 15
- Issue :
- 6
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Brachytherapy
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 27592130
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brachy.2016.07.006