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Progressive outer retinal necrosis-like retinitis in immunocompetent hosts.
- Source :
-
BMJ case reports [BMJ Case Rep] 2016 Aug 10; Vol. 2016. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Aug 10. - Publication Year :
- 2016
-
Abstract
- We describe two young immunocompetent women presenting with bilateral retinitis with outer retinal necrosis involving posterior pole with centrifugal spread and multifocal lesions simulating progressive outer retinal necrosis (PORN) like retinitis. Serology was negative for HIV and CD4 counts were normal; however, both women were on oral steroids at presentation for suspected autoimmune chorioretinitis. The retinitis in both eyes responded well to oral valaciclovir therapy. However, the eye with the more fulminant involvement developed retinal detachment with a loss of vision. Retinal atrophy was seen in the less involved eye with preservation of vision. Through these cases, we aim to describe a unique evolution of PORN-like retinitis in immunocompetent women, which was probably aggravated by a short-term immunosuppression secondary to oral steroids.<br /> (2016 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.)
- Subjects :
- Acyclovir analogs & derivatives
Acyclovir therapeutic use
Adolescent
Antiviral Agents therapeutic use
Chorioretinitis diagnostic imaging
Chorioretinitis virology
Female
Humans
Immunocompetence
Retinal Necrosis Syndrome, Acute diagnostic imaging
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Valacyclovir
Valine analogs & derivatives
Valine therapeutic use
Virus Diseases drug therapy
Vision Disorders etiology
Young Adult
Chorioretinitis drug therapy
Retinal Necrosis Syndrome, Acute etiology
Steroids adverse effects
Virus Diseases complications
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1757-790X
- Volume :
- 2016
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- BMJ case reports
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 27511757
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2016-216581