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Receipt of Recommended Adolescent Vaccines Among Youth With Special Health Care Needs.

Authors :
McRee AL
Maslow GR
Reiter PL
Source :
Clinical pediatrics [Clin Pediatr (Phila)] 2017 May; Vol. 56 (5), pp. 451-460. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Jul 28.
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

We examined vaccination coverage among youth with special health care needs (YSHCN) using data from parents of adolescents (11-17 years) who responded to a statewide survey in 2010-2012 (n = 2156). Using a validated screening tool, we identified 29% of adolescents as YSHCN. Weighted multivariable logistic regression assessed associations between special health care needs and receipt of tetanus booster, meningococcal, and human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines. Only 12% of youth had received all 3 vaccines, with greater coverage for individual vaccines (tetanus booster, 91%; meningococcal, 32%; HPV, 26%). YSHCN had greater odds of HPV vaccination than other youth (33% vs 23%, OR = 1.70, 95% CI = 1.16-2.50) but vaccination coverage was similar ( P ≥ .05) for other outcomes. In subgroup analyses, HPV vaccination also differed depending on the number and type of special health care needs identified. Findings highlight low levels of vaccination overall and missed opportunities to administer recommended vaccines among all youth, including YSHCN.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1938-2707
Volume :
56
Issue :
5
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Clinical pediatrics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
27470263
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1177/0009922816661330