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Twelve-month and sixty-month outcomes of noncultured cellular grafting for vitiligo.

Authors :
Gan EY
Kong YL
Tan WD
Thng ST
Goh BK
Source :
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology [J Am Acad Dermatol] 2016 Sep; Vol. 75 (3), pp. 564-571. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 May 12.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

Background: Noncultured cellular grafting is a known surgical technique for vitiligo.<br />Objective: This study evaluated our center's 12-month repigmentation outcome and its maintenance up to 60 months, factors influencing repigmentation and safety data.<br />Methods: Clinicoepidemiologic and repigmentation data were reviewed for patients with vitiligo who had undergone noncultured cellular grafting from March 2006 to December 2012 at the National Skin Center, Singapore.<br />Results: All 177 patients who received noncultured cellular grafting during the study period were included. For those with available data, good to excellent repigmentation was present in 83% at 60 months. At 12 months, 88% of patients (n = 52) with segmental vitiligo achieved good to excellent repigmentation compared with 71% (n = 55) with nonsegmental vitiligo (P < .05). More patients on collagen dressings (82%) achieved good to excellent repigmentation compared with those who received hyaluronic acid (63%) (P < .05). Sites of lesions and postgrafting phototherapy did not significantly affect repigmentation outcome. Adverse reactions were uncommon and mild.<br />Limitations: The study is limited by its retrospective nature, the progressive loss to follow-up of patients, the absence of blinding, and the lack of use of standardized assessment tools.<br />Conclusion: Noncultured cellular grafting was successful in allowing more than 80% of patients to achieve good to excellent repigmentation for at least 60 months.<br /> (Copyright © 2016 American Academy of Dermatology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1097-6787
Volume :
75
Issue :
3
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
27180264
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2016.04.007