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Exceptional Response to Systemic Therapy in Advanced Metastatic Gastric Cancer: A Case Report.

Authors :
Colton B
Hartley M
Manning MA
Carroll JE
Xiu J
Smaglo BG
Mikhail S
Salem ME
Source :
Cureus [Cureus] 2016 Jan 12; Vol. 8 (1), pp. e457. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Jan 12.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

Gastroesophageal adenocarcinomas represent one of the top five most common types of cancer worldwide. Despite significant advancement, it is still not known which first-line chemotherapy option is best matched to an individual patient. The vast advances in molecular biology have led to the discovery of many potential predictive biomarkers, such as HER-2 neu, thymidylate synthase (TS), excision repair cross-complementation group 1 (ERCC1), and topoisomerase-1 (TOPO1). These markers could allow us to select treatment based on an individual's tumor profile, resulting in an improvement of outcome. Our report highlights two patients with metastatic gastric cancer that achieved an exceptional response with traditional therapy and provides insights into the future perspectives of molecular profile-directed chemotherapy.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2168-8184
Volume :
8
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Cureus
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
26918225
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.457