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Normative perceptions of alcohol-related consequences among college students.

Authors :
Brett EI
Leavens EL
Miller MB
Lombardi N
Leffingwell TR
Source :
Addictive behaviors [Addict Behav] 2016 Jul; Vol. 58, pp. 16-20. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Feb 10.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

College students in the U.S. continue to drink in hazardous ways and experience a range of alcohol-related consequences. Personalized feedback interventions (PFIs), which often include normative components comparing personal drinking to that of similar peers, have been effective in reducing alcohol outcomes among college students. Though normative perceptions of the quantity and frequency of alcohol use have been examined in many studies, norms for alcohol-related consequences have received less attention. The current study examined self-other discrepancies (SODs) for alcohol-related consequences among college students. Participants overestimated how often alcohol-related consequences are experienced by other same-sex students on campus and rated consequences as more acceptable for others to experience than themselves. No differences in SODs were found between those who did and did not report alcohol use. Future studies should examine the efficacy of PFIs that incorporate normative feedback on alcohol-related consequences.<br /> (Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1873-6327
Volume :
58
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Addictive behaviors
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
26896561
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.02.008