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Intake, performance, and carcass characteristics of lambs fed spineless cactus replacing wheat bran.

Authors :
Felix SC
Pessoa RA
Ferreira Mde A
Soares LF
Silva Jde L
de Abreu KS
de Melo AC
Source :
Tropical animal health and production [Trop Anim Health Prod] 2016 Feb; Vol. 48 (2), pp. 465-8. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Dec 16.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

To assess the intake, digestibility of nutrients, ingestive behavior, performance, and carcass characteristics of feedlot lambs, 36 F1 Santa Ines × Dorper male lambs with an initial average weight of 19.5 ± 0.27 kg were fed with different levels of spineless cactus (0, 33, 66, and 100 %) as a replacement of the wheat bran. The replacement diets had no effect on the intake of dry matter (DM) or crude protein (CP), whose average values were 962 and 140 g/day, respectively. There was a quadratic effect on the intake of digestible organic matter (OM) and the digestibility of DM, CP, neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and non-fiber carbohydrates (NFC). The highest average daily gain (ADG) of 168 g/day was achieved at 58.7 % replacement level. The highest hot and cold carcass weights of 15.4 and 14.5 kg were achieved at 62.4 and 56.9 % replacement levels. For lambs in the feedlot, we recommend replacing wheat bran with up to 58.7 % spineless cactus.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1573-7438
Volume :
48
Issue :
2
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Tropical animal health and production
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
26676244
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-015-0969-2