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Health of Psychiatry Residents: Nutritional Status, Physical Activity, and Mental Health.

Authors :
Melo MC
de Bruin VM
das Chagas Medeiros F
Santana JA
Lima AB
De Francesco Daher E
Source :
Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry [Acad Psychiatry] 2016 Feb; Vol. 40 (1), pp. 81-4. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Nov 16.
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyze mental health, nutritional status, and physical activity in psychiatry residents.<br />Methods: Sixty-two residents were invited and 59 participated (95.2% response). Depressive, anxious, and social phobic symptoms; alcohol use; and nicotine dependence were measured. Body mass index and lifestyle were also evaluated.<br />Results: Almost half of psychiatry residents were overweight or obese, and 61% reported a sedentary lifestyle. Furthermore, 33.9% of residents had high scores for anxiety; 30.5% for social phobia; and 19% for depression. In addition, 81.4% reported alcohol use, and 22% had harmful alcohol use. High scores for anxiety were associated with lower attention and worse relationship with preceptors, and high scores of depressive symptoms were related to a worse relationship with patients and preceptors. Anxiety was associated with depressive symptoms (pā€‰<ā€‰0.001) and social phobia (pā€‰=ā€‰0.006).<br />Conclusion: The findings of this study highlight high rates of overweight/obesity, physical inactivity, and depressive and anxiety symptoms in psychiatric residents.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1545-7230
Volume :
40
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
26572544
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40596-015-0458-y