Child Soldiers: Children Associated with Fighting Forces.

Authors :: Song SJ
de Jong J
Source :: Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America [Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am] 2015 Oct; Vol. 24 (4), pp. 765-75. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Jul 09.
Publication Year :: 2015
Abstract: Around the world, there are an estimated 300,000 to 500,000 children involved in armed conflict. Children can be abducted into a fighting force to fight or serve as sex slaves. Child soldiers have depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress symptoms; however, evidence is mixed because of methodologic limitations. Various mental health interventions have been tried, with promising results. Child and adolescent psychiatrists are uniquely trained in understanding and assisting youth to heal from such extraordinary experiences. A public health paradigm could include interventions that are based on a comprehensive assessment of interweaving developmental, biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors.<br /> (Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)