Back to Search
Start Over
Prevalence of Childhood Exposure to Violence, Crime, and Abuse: Results From the National Survey of Children's Exposure to Violence.
- Source :
-
JAMA pediatrics [JAMA Pediatr] 2015 Aug; Vol. 169 (8), pp. 746-54. - Publication Year :
- 2015
-
Abstract
- Importance: It is important to estimate the burden of and trends for violence, crime, and abuse in the lives of children.<br />Objective: To provide health care professionals, policy makers, and parents with current estimates of exposure to violence, crime, and abuse across childhood and at different developmental stages.<br />Design, Setting, and Participants: The National Survey of Children's Exposure to Violence (NatSCEV) includes a representative sample of US telephone numbers from August 28, 2013, to April 30, 2014. Via telephone interviews, information was obtained on 4000 children 0 to 17 years old, with information about exposure to violence, crime, and abuse provided by youth 10 to 17 years old and by caregivers for children 0 to 9 years old.<br />Main Outcome and Measure: Exposure to violence, crime, and abuse using the Juvenile Victimization Questionnaire.<br />Results: In total, 37.3% of youth experienced a physical assault in the study year, and 9.3% of youth experienced an assault-related injury. Two percent of girls experienced sexual assault or sexual abuse in the study year, while the rate was 4.6% for girls 14 to 17 years old. Overall, 15.2% of children and youth experienced maltreatment by a caregiver, including 5.0% who experienced physical abuse. In total, 5.8% witnessed an assault between parents. Only 2 significant rate changes could be detected compared with the last survey in 2011, namely, declines in past-year exposure to dating violence and lifetime exposure to household theft.<br />Conclusions and Relevance: Children and youth are exposed to violence, abuse, and crime in varied and extensive ways, which justifies continued monitoring and prevention efforts.
- Subjects :
- Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
Domestic Violence statistics & numerical data
Female
Humans
Infant
Interviews as Topic
Male
Sex Offenses statistics & numerical data
Surveys and Questionnaires
United States epidemiology
Child Abuse statistics & numerical data
Crime statistics & numerical data
Violence trends
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 2168-6211
- Volume :
- 169
- Issue :
- 8
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- JAMA pediatrics
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 26121291
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.0676