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[Anti-Candida activity of aroma candy and its protective activity against murine oral candidiasis].
- Source :
-
Medical mycology journal [Med Mycol J] 2015; Vol. 56 (1), pp. J23-9. - Publication Year :
- 2015
-
Abstract
- A daily eatable candy that has possible protective activity against oral candidiasis was experimentally produced. The candy was made from reduced-maltose as main constituent and from several natural products, such as oligonol (depolymerized polyphenols derived from lychee), cinnamon (cassia), citral, and capric acid, which are known to have anti-Candida activity in vitro and in vivo. The candy effectively inhibited the mycelial growth of C. albicans, even when it was diluted 1,000 times with culture media. We assessed the protective activity of the candy against murine candidiasis. When 50μl of candy dissolved and diluted 4 times with water was administered 3 times into the oral cavity of Candida infected mice, the score of lesions on the Candida-infected tongues improved on day 2. These findings suggest that this candy has potential as food that provides protective activity against oral candidiasis.
- Subjects :
- Acyclic Monoterpenes
Animals
Candida albicans drug effects
Candida albicans isolation & purification
Candidiasis, Oral prevention & control
Catechin pharmacology
Catechin therapeutic use
Codonopsis chemistry
Decanoic Acids therapeutic use
Disease Models, Animal
Drug Combinations
Drug Resistance, Fungal
Fatty Acids pharmacology
Fatty Acids therapeutic use
Glycyrrhiza chemistry
Maltose analogs & derivatives
Mice
Mice, Inbred ICR
Monoterpenes therapeutic use
Phenols therapeutic use
Plant Extracts therapeutic use
Polyphenols therapeutic use
Propolis
Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms
Starch
Sugar Alcohols
Treatment Outcome
Candidiasis, Oral drug therapy
Candidiasis, Oral microbiology
Candy
Cassia chemistry
Catechin analogs & derivatives
Decanoic Acids pharmacology
Monoterpenes pharmacology
Phenols pharmacology
Plant Extracts pharmacology
Polyphenols pharmacology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- Japanese
- ISSN :
- 2186-165X
- Volume :
- 56
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Medical mycology journal
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 25855024
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.3314/mmj.56.J23