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[A decade of lead monitoring in schoolchildren in the metropolitan area of Monterrey NL, Mexico].

Authors :
Santos-Guzmán J
Madrigal-Ávila C
Hernández-Hernández JA
Mejía-Velázquez G
Eraña-Rojas IE
Elizondo-Montemayor L
Villela L
Source :
Salud publica de Mexico [Salud Publica Mex] 2014 Nov-Dec; Vol. 56 (6), pp. 592-602.
Publication Year :
2014

Abstract

Objective: To establish the blood lead concentration and associated risk factors in schoolchildren during 1998 and 2008.<br />Materials and Methods: A blood lead screening was conducted in schoolchildren of 6-12 years of age, enrolled in 17 elementary schools of the metropolitan area of Monterrey, México, during 1998 and 2008.<br />Results: The mean blood lead level were 9.6 ± 3.0 (µg/dL range of 3.18 to 20.88) in 1998 and 4.5±4.8 µg/dL (range of 3.3 to 53.7) showing a 2.1-times reduction in blood lead levels (p<0.01).<br />Conclusions: This reduction in blood lead levels demonstrate environmental and industrial control improvements and the benefits of fading out the leaded gasoline during the 1990's.

Details

Language :
Spanish; Castilian
ISSN :
1606-7916
Volume :
56
Issue :
6
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Salud publica de Mexico
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
25604410