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Olympic preparation of a world-class female triathlete.
- Source :
-
International journal of sports physiology and performance [Int J Sports Physiol Perform] 2014 Jul; Vol. 9 (4), pp. 727-31. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Sep 30. - Publication Year :
- 2014
-
Abstract
- Detailed accounts of the training programs followed by today's elite triathletes are lacking in the sport-science literature. This study reports on the training program of a world-class female triathlete preparing to compete in the London 2012 Olympic Games. Over 50 wk, she performed 796 sessions (303 swim, 194 bike, 254 run, 45 strength training), ie, 16 ± 4 sessions/wk (mean ± SD). Swim, bike, and run training volumes were, respectively, 1230 km (25 ± 8 km/wk), 427 h (9 ± 3 h/wk), and 250 h (5 ± 2 h/wk). Training tasks were categorized and prescribed based on heart-rate values and/or speeds and power outputs associated with different blood lactate concentrations. Training performed at intensities below her individual lactate threshold (ILT), between the ILT and the onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA), and above the OBLA for swim were 74% ± 6%, 16% ± 2%, 10% ± 2%; bike 88% ± 3%, 10% ± 1%, 2.1% ± 0.2%; and run 85% ± 2%, 8.0% ± 0.3%, 6.7% ± 0.3%. Training organization was adapted to the busy competition calendar (18 events, of which 8 were Olympic-distance triathlons) and continuously responded to emerging information. Training volumes were 35-80% higher than those previously reported for elite male and female triathletes, but training intensity and tapering strategies successfully followed recommended best practice for endurance athletes. This triathlete placed 7th in London 2012, and her world ranking improved from 14th to 8th at the end of 2012.
- Subjects :
- Adaptation, Physiological
Adult
Anaerobic Threshold
Biomarkers blood
Competitive Behavior
Female
Heart Rate
Humans
Lactic Acid blood
Muscle, Skeletal metabolism
Task Performance and Analysis
Time Factors
Bicycling
Muscle Contraction
Muscle Strength
Muscle, Skeletal physiology
Physical Conditioning, Human methods
Physical Endurance
Running
Swimming
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1555-0265
- Volume :
- 9
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- International journal of sports physiology and performance
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 24088819
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2013-0245