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Oral lesions associated with human immunodeficiency virus disease.
- Source :
-
Dental clinics of North America [Dent Clin North Am] 2013 Oct; Vol. 57 (4), pp. 673-98. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Aug 15. - Publication Year :
- 2013
-
Abstract
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated oral disease among people living with HIV infection includes oral candidiasis, oral hairy leukoplakia, Kaposi sarcoma, oral warts, herpes simplex virus ulcers, major aphthous ulcers or ulcers not otherwise specified, HIV salivary gland disease, and atypical gingival and periodontal diseases. Diagnosis of some oral lesions is based on clinical appearance and behavior, whereas others require biopsy, culture, or imaging for definitive diagnosis. Management strategies including pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic approaches are discussed in this article. Dentists also need to be cognizant of the potential oral side effects of HIV antiretroviral medications.<br /> (Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Subjects :
- AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections therapy
Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active adverse effects
Candidiasis, Oral diagnosis
Candidiasis, Oral therapy
Humans
Leukoplakia, Hairy diagnosis
Leukoplakia, Hairy therapy
Mouth Mucosa pathology
Mouth Neoplasms diagnosis
Sarcoma, Kaposi diagnosis
Sarcoma, Kaposi therapy
Sialadenitis diagnosis
Sialadenitis therapy
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections diagnosis
Candidiasis, Oral etiology
HIV Infections complications
Leukoplakia, Hairy etiology
Mouth Neoplasms etiology
Sarcoma, Kaposi etiology
Sialadenitis etiology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1558-0512
- Volume :
- 57
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Dental clinics of North America
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 24034072
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cden.2013.07.005