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Predicting crystals of Janus colloids.

Authors :
Vissers T
Preisler Z
Smallenburg F
Dijkstra M
Sciortino F
Source :
The Journal of chemical physics [J Chem Phys] 2013 Apr 28; Vol. 138 (16), pp. 164505.
Publication Year :
2013

Abstract

We present a numerical study on the phase diagram for a simple model of Janus colloids, including ordered and disordered structures. Using a range of techniques, we generate a set of crystal structures and investigate their relative stability field in the pressure-temperature and temperature-density planes by means of free-energy calculations and thermodynamic integration schemes. We find that despite the Janus colloids' simple architecture, they form stable crystal structures with complicated bond-topologies on an underlying face-centered-cubic or hexagonal-close-packed lattice. In addition, we find a phase consisting of wrinkled bilayer sheets, competing with both the fluid and the crystal phases. We detect a metastable gas-liquid coexistence which displays a micellization-driven re-entrant behavior.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1089-7690
Volume :
138
Issue :
16
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
The Journal of chemical physics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
23635155
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4801438