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Whale sharks, Rhincodon typus, aggregate around offshore platforms in Qatari waters of the Arabian Gulf to feed on fish spawn.

Authors :
Robinson DP
Jaidah MY
Jabado RW
Lee-Brooks K
Nour El-Din NM
Al Malki AA
Elmeer K
McCormick PA
Henderson AC
Pierce SJ
Ormond RF
Source :
PloS one [PLoS One] 2013; Vol. 8 (3), pp. e58255. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Mar 13.
Publication Year :
2013

Abstract

Whale sharks, Rhincodon typus, are known to aggregate to feed in a small number of locations in tropical and subtropical waters. Here we document a newly discovered major aggregation site for whale sharks within the Al Shaheen oil field, 90 km off the coast of Qatar in the Arabian Gulf. Whale sharks were observed between April and September, with peak numbers observed between May and August. Density estimates of up to 100 sharks within an area of 1 km(2) were recorded. Sharks ranged between four and eight metres' estimated total length (mean 6.92 ± 1.53 m). Most animals observed were actively feeding on surface zooplankton, consisting primarily of mackerel tuna, Euthynnus affinis, eggs.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1932-6203
Volume :
8
Issue :
3
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
PloS one
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
23516456
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0058255