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Sutureless intrascleral intraocular lens implantation after ocular trauma.
- Source :
-
Journal of cataract and refractive surgery [J Cataract Refract Surg] 2013 Jan; Vol. 39 (1), pp. 81-86. - Publication Year :
- 2013
-
Abstract
- Purpose: To report the results and safety of sutureless intrascleral haptic fixation in traumatized eyes and to compare this procedure with retropupillary iris-claw intraocular lens (IOL) fixation.<br />Setting: University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.<br />Design: Interventional case series.<br />Methods: Patients with traumatic cataract and severely damaged capsular bags were divided into 2 groups (Group 1: intrascleral IOLs [Acrysof MN60 AC]; Group 2: retropupillary iris-claw IOLs [Verisyse]). The main outcome was the final visual acuity. The surgically induced astigmatism (SIA) was calculated by the vectorial method.<br />Results: Twenty-six eyes of 23 patients were studied, 8 eyes in Group 1 and 18 eyes in Group 2. The mean follow-up was 14 months. There was no difference in corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) at the time of the surgery (P>.05). The mean CDVA (logMAR) was 1.68 ± 1.15 (SD) preoperatively and 0.55 ± 0.9 postoperatively in Group 1 (P = .03) and 1.11 ± 1.13 and 0.32 ± 0.47, respectively, in Group 2 (P = .003). The final CDVA was not different between groups (P>.05). The mean SIA was 1.91 ± 1.66 diopters (D) in Group 1 and 2.74 ± 1.92 D in Group 2 (P>.05). No intraoperative complications occurred in Group 2; a haptic broke in Group 1. Macular edema occurred in both groups.<br />Conclusions: Sutureless intrascleral IOLs corrected posttraumatic aphakia. The SIA was comparable between groups. This procedure should be considered after trauma when other implantation techniques are not possible.<br /> (Copyright © 2013 ASCRS and ESCRS. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Subjects :
- Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cataract etiology
Female
Humans
Intraoperative Complications
Iris surgery
Lens, Crystalline injuries
Lenses, Intraocular
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications
Retrospective Studies
Visual Acuity physiology
Young Adult
Cataract Extraction
Eye Injuries etiology
Lens Capsule, Crystalline injuries
Lens Implantation, Intraocular methods
Sclera surgery
Suture Techniques
Wounds, Nonpenetrating etiology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1873-4502
- Volume :
- 39
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 23245361
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.08.063