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Individual and combined effects of Salmonella typhimurium lipopolysaccharide and fumonisin B1 in broiler chickens.
- Source :
-
Poultry science [Poult Sci] 2012 Nov; Vol. 91 (11), pp. 2785-91. - Publication Year :
- 2012
-
Abstract
- The aim of this research was to evaluate the individual and combined effects of Salmonella typhimurium lipopolysaccharide (sLPS) and fumonisin B(1) (FB) on performance, relative weight of liver, biological parameters, and histological evaluation of several tissues from four hundred thirty-two 1-d-old male broiler chickens divided into 9 treatments according to the dose of FB (0, 100, or 200 mg/kg, from d 1 to d 28) and sLPS (0, 250, or 500 µg/application per bird, every other day, from d 15 to 27) administered. At the end of the experiment (28 d), significant effects caused by sLPS, FB, and the interaction of sLPS × FB were observed on several parameters. Histopathological evaluations showed significant lesions in liver and kidney caused by sLPS, FB, and their association. According to these results, both sLPS and FB (isolated or in association) cause significant effects on performance and biological parameters of broilers at 28 d of age.
- Subjects :
- Animal Feed analysis
Animals
Fumonisins administration & dosage
Lipopolysaccharides administration & dosage
Lipopolysaccharides metabolism
Male
Poultry Diseases blood
Sphingosine analogs & derivatives
Sphingosine blood
Chickens
Fumonisins toxicity
Lipopolysaccharides toxicity
Poultry Diseases chemically induced
Salmonella typhimurium metabolism
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 0032-5791
- Volume :
- 91
- Issue :
- 11
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Poultry science
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 23091133
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.2012-02489