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Extensive extracranial and intracranial Varicella zoster vasculopathy.

Authors :
Verma R
Lalla R
Patil TB
Source :
BMJ case reports [BMJ Case Rep] 2012 Sep 25; Vol. 2012. Date of Electronic Publication: 2012 Sep 25.
Publication Year :
2012

Abstract

Varicella zoster virus (VZV)-induced vasculopathy is an uncommon cause of stroke in a young immunocompetent host. Owing to scarcity of data of VZV-induced vasculopathy and lack of awareness about this condition and its diagnostic test, these cases may be easily missed. In this case, we report an immunocompetent host presenting right-side hemiplegia with motor aphasia and complete loss of vision in the left eye due to complete occlusion of the left common carotid artery without any history of skin rash preceding stroke. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis for varicella antibody revealed very high titres and CT aortogram demonstrated aortoarteritis with occlusion of left common carotid artery. To our knowledge, varicella zoster vasculopathy-associated aortoarteritis has not been described in the literature.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1757-790X
Volume :
2012
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
BMJ case reports
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
23010463
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2012-006845