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Strongly disordered TiN and NbTiN s-wave superconductors probed by microwave electrodynamics.

Authors :
Driessen EF
Coumou PC
Tromp RR
de Visser PJ
Klapwijk TM
Source :
Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2012 Sep 07; Vol. 109 (10), pp. 107003. Date of Electronic Publication: 2012 Sep 07.
Publication Year :
2012

Abstract

We probe the effects of strong disorder (2.4<k(F)l<8.6) on superconductivity in thin films of niobium titanium nitride and titanium nitride by measuring the microwave electrodynamics in coplanar waveguide resonators. We find a gradual evolution of the electromagnetic response with disorder, deviating from BCS theory, for both materials. This result can be understood as due to changes in the quasiparticle density of states, induced by the short elastic scattering length. The observations are consistent with a model using an effective pair breaker, dependent on the level of disorder.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1079-7114
Volume :
109
Issue :
10
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
23005319
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.107003