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[Non-resecable gastric cancers at the department of general surgery at CHU Gabriel TOURE Bamako].
- Source :
-
Le Mali medical [Mali Med] 2012; Vol. 27 (1), pp. 14-8. - Publication Year :
- 2012
-
Abstract
- Unlabelled: Our objectives were to determine the frequency of non-resecable gastric cancers, to analyse its clinical, and therapeutic aspects, and to assess patients follow-up.<br />Method: Our retrospective study has been from 1st January 2008 to 31st December 2009. It included all patients operated or not having non-resecable gastric cancers at general surgery at CHU Gabriel TOURE<br />Results: We have recorded 305 cases of advanced gastric cancers, accounting for 71.4% of gastric cancers (n=425), 47.8% of digestive cancers (n=766) and 2.2% of hospitalisations. The sex ratio was 1.6 in men favour; the average age was 57 } 12 with extremes of 25 and 90. The average evolution delay was 15.5 months with extremes of 5 and 7, and standard deviation 19.2. 14 patients have been admitted in an emergency context. (8 cases of gastric perforation related peritonitis, 6 cases d’haematemesis). The main found signs were: epigastric tumours 187 (61.3%) cases, lower limbs oedema 105 (34.4%) cases, ascitis 105(34.4%) cases, hepatomegaly 68(22.3%), lymphadenopathy ≪ ganglions de Troisier ≫21(7%), ≪ ecailles de Brumer ≫ (= Brumer’s scales) from rectal touch 17(6%) cases More than half of patients have been classified ASA 4.105(34.4%) ASA 5, and 74(24.2%) ASA . The tumour location was antrum in 260(85.2%) cases Cardiac orifice in 17(5.5%) cases, fundus i n 11(3.6%), the gastric linitis in 17(5,5%) cases. The imaging has found the ascitis in 119(39%) cases, the hepatic metastases in 54(17.7%) cases, pulmonary in 36(19%) cases, pancreatic 5(1.6%) cases, splenic in 4(1.3%), and ovarian in 3(1%) cases 105(34.4%) patients had no surgery, 4(1.3%) had chemotherapy, and 200(65 %) had surgery. The mortality rate was at 16.5% and the one year survival at 15.5%.
- Subjects :
- Adenocarcinoma drug therapy
Adenocarcinoma pathology
Adenocarcinoma secondary
Adenocarcinoma surgery
Adult
Age Distribution
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic Agents therapeutic use
Delayed Diagnosis
Digestive System Surgical Procedures statistics & numerical data
Female
Hospitals, University statistics & numerical data
Humans
Male
Mali epidemiology
Middle Aged
Palliative Care
Prevalence
Retrospective Studies
Sex Distribution
Stomach Neoplasms drug therapy
Stomach Neoplasms pathology
Stomach Neoplasms surgery
Surgery Department, Hospital statistics & numerical data
Survival Rate
Adenocarcinoma epidemiology
Stomach Neoplasms epidemiology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- French
- ISSN :
- 1993-0836
- Volume :
- 27
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Le Mali medical
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 22953338