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Efficacy of quick-release lornoxicam versus placebo for acute pain management after dental implant surgery: a randomised placebo-controlled triple-blind trial.
- Source :
-
European journal of oral implantology [Eur J Oral Implantol] 2012 Summer; Vol. 5 (2), pp. 165-73. - Publication Year :
- 2012
-
Abstract
- Aim: To assess the efficacy of quick-release lornoxicam (LNX) on patient-reported acute pain after dental implant surgery.<br />Materials and Methods: The study included subjects in good general health, aged 18 to 65 and scheduled to receive a maximum of three implants in the same quadrant. Participants received either 8 mg LNX or placebo and were asked to use the medications in case of pain in the first 120 min after implant surgery. Assessment of efficacy was performed using self-assessment questionnaires for the evaluation of pain intensity and pain relief for 12 h post dosing. Patients were also asked to record the rescue analgesic number. Evaluation of patient satisfaction was assessed using a 7-point scale. Safety was evaluated by the incidence of adverse events.<br />Results: A total of 83 (LNX/placebo, 42/41) patients who met the inclusion criteria and finished the evaluation period were included in the study. The proportion of patients experiencing postoperative pain was significantly lower in the LNX-treated group compared to the placebo group. Patients in the LNX group reported significantly higher pain relief scores than the placebo group. Twenty-nine patients in the placebo group and 6 patients in the LNX group used rescue analgesics. The number of used rescue analgesics was 1.024 ± 0.79 and 0.167 ± 0.43 in the placebo and LNX groups, respectively. The level of patient satisfaction was significantly higher in the LNX-treated patients (P = 0.007). No adverse events were reported during the study period.<br />Conclusions: Quick-release LNX is effective in postoperative acute pain control and has a high safety profile following dental implant surgery.
- Subjects :
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal administration & dosage
Chi-Square Distribution
Double-Blind Method
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Pain Measurement
Pain, Postoperative etiology
Patient Satisfaction
Piroxicam administration & dosage
Piroxicam therapeutic use
Self Report
Statistics, Nonparametric
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal therapeutic use
Dental Implantation, Endosseous adverse effects
Pain, Postoperative drug therapy
Piroxicam analogs & derivatives
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1756-2406
- Volume :
- 5
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- European journal of oral implantology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 22866292