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New precision limit on the strange vector form factors of the proton.

Authors :
Ahmed Z
Allada K
Aniol KA
Armstrong DS
Arrington J
Baturin P
Bellini V
Benesch J
Beminiwattha R
Benmokhtar F
Canan M
Camsonne A
Cates GD
Chen JP
Chudakov E
Cisbani E
Dalton MM
de Jager CW
De Leo R
Deconinck W
Decowski P
Deng X
Deur A
Dutta C
Franklin GB
Friend M
Frullani S
Garibaldi F
Giusa A
Glamazdin A
Golge S
Grimm K
Hansen O
Higinbotham DW
Holmes R
Holmstrom T
Huang J
Huang M
Hyde CE
Jen CM
Jin G
Jones D
Kang H
King P
Kowalski S
Kumar KS
Lee JH
LeRose JJ
Liyanage N
Long E
McNulty D
Margaziotis D
Meddi F
Meekins DG
Mercado L
Meziani ZE
Michaels R
Muñoz-Camacho C
Mihovilovic M
Muangma N
Myers KE
Nanda S
Narayan A
Nelyubin V
Nuruzzaman
Oh Y
Pan K
Parno D
Paschke KD
Phillips SK
Qian X
Qiang Y
Quinn B
Rakhman A
Reimer PE
Rider K
Riordan S
Roche J
Rubin J
Russo G
Saenboonruang K
Saha A
Sawatzky B
Silwal R
Sirca S
Souder PA
Sperduto M
Subedi R
Suleiman R
Sulkosky V
Sutera CM
Tobias WA
Urciuoli GM
Waidyawansa B
Wang D
Wexler J
Wilson R
Wojtsekhowski B
Zhan X
Yan X
Yao H
Ye L
Zhao B
Zheng X
Source :
Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2012 Mar 09; Vol. 108 (10), pp. 102001. Date of Electronic Publication: 2012 Mar 05.
Publication Year :
2012

Abstract

The parity-violating cross-section asymmetry in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons from unpolarized protons has been measured at a four-momentum transfer squared Q2 = 0.624  GeV2 and beam energy E(b) = 3.48  GeV to be A(PV) = -23.80 ± 0.78(stat) ± 0.36(syst) parts per million. This result is consistent with zero contribution of strange quarks to the combination of electric and magnetic form factors G(E)(s) + 0.517G(M)(s) = 0.003 ± 0.010(stat) ± 0.004(syst) ± 0.009(ff), where the third error is due to the limits of precision on the electromagnetic form factors and radiative corrections. With this measurement, the world data on strange contributions to nucleon form factors are seen to be consistent with zero and not more than a few percent of the proton form factors.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1079-7114
Volume :
108
Issue :
10
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
22468841
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.102001